1&1:5G Infrastracture: Difference between revisions

Line 29: Line 29:
=== 3. Telefonica ===
=== 3. Telefonica ===
Telefonica is one of the Gernan's four MNOs. It had a revenue of 8.224 billion euros in 2022<ref>https://www.telefonica.de/investor-relations-en/publications/financial-publications.html</ref>. The network operator currently has more than 99% 4G/LTE coverage across Germany. Additionally, its 5G currently covers more than 80% of German population. It plans to achieve nationwide 5G coverage by 2025. Its 4G/LTE customers enjoy network speeds of up to 225 Mbit/s<ref>https://www.telefonica.de/network/mobile-network/network-coverage.html#:~:text=Telef%C3%B3nica%20Deutschland%20offers%204G%2FLTE,up%20to%20225%20Mbit%2Fs.</ref>.
Telefonica is one of the Gernan's four MNOs. It had a revenue of 8.224 billion euros in 2022<ref>https://www.telefonica.de/investor-relations-en/publications/financial-publications.html</ref>. The network operator currently has more than 99% 4G/LTE coverage across Germany. Additionally, its 5G currently covers more than 80% of German population. It plans to achieve nationwide 5G coverage by 2025. Its 4G/LTE customers enjoy network speeds of up to 225 Mbit/s<ref>https://www.telefonica.de/network/mobile-network/network-coverage.html#:~:text=Telef%C3%B3nica%20Deutschland%20offers%204G%2FLTE,up%20to%20225%20Mbit%2Fs.</ref>.
==== Its contract with 1&1 ====
In May 2021, 1&1 and Telefonica signed a long-term national roaming agreement. The roaming agreement "goes back to a commitment by Telefónica as part of the EU antitrust approval of the merger with E-Plus in 2014" and it has an initial term until 30 June 2025 when 1&1 can unilaterally extend it until 30 June 2029. Thereafter, 1&1 can request for an extension up to 30 June 2034. The contract notes, " the  national roaming agreement provides for annually decreasing prices, which apply retroactively from July 2020 also to the ongoing MBA MVNO agreement." It adds, " The prices for the first extension option until June 2029 are determined by specific rules. In the period thereafter, Telefónica continues to be obliged to offer non-discriminatory prices."
"The start date for national roaming will be set by 1&1 Drillisch in parallel with the launch of the 1&1 Drillisch mobile network. From this date, all new customers and all 1&1 Drillisch customers migrated to 1&1 Drillisch's network will have access to 1&1 Drillisch's 5G network, and automatically non-discriminatory access to Telefónica's 2G and 4G mobile network via national roaming in areas not yet rolled out by 1&1 Drillisch. From 1 January 2026, access to 4G national roaming in Telefónica's mobile network will be limited to some extent in certain urban areas which will then be covered by 1&1 Drillisch's 5G network. However, in these areas a minimum coverage of national roaming of up to 50 Mbit/s is always ensured. The agreed national roaming services complement the exceptional innovation potential of 1&1 Drillisch's 5G network.
1&1 Drillisch customers, who are currently activated on Telefónica's network, will step-by-step be migrated within a contractually agreed transition period following the launch of 1&1 Drillisch's 5G network and will continue to have 2G, 4G and 5G access to Telefónica's mobile network until then."  Said the contract<ref>http://88.217.133.43/link.php?isin=DE0005545503&typ=corporate&von=19970101&a=10&sprache=en&id=1448108</ref>.


=== 4. America Tower Corporation ===
=== 4. America Tower Corporation ===