Purchasing Managers Index: Difference between revisions

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=== December 2023 ===
==== Manufacturing ====
The Manufacturing PMI<sup>®</sup> registered 47.4 percent in December, up 0.7 percentage point from the 46.7 percent recorded in November. <ref>https://www.ismworld.org/supply-management-news-and-reports/reports/ism-report-on-business/pmi/december/</ref>
84 percent of manufacturing gross domestic product (GDP) contracted in December, up from 65 percent in November. More importantly, the share of sector GDP registering a composite PMI<sup>®</sup> calculation at or below 45 percent — a good barometer of overall manufacturing weakness — was 48 percent in December, compared to 54 percent in November and 35 percent in October.
'''The past relationship between the Manufacturing PMI and the overall economy indicates that the December reading (47.4 percent) corresponds to a change of minus-0.5 percent in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis'''
* The New Orders Index remained in contraction territory at 47.1 percent, 1.2 percentage points lower than the figure of 48.3 percent recorded in November. The
* The Production Index reading of 50.3 percent is a 1.8-percentage point increase compared to November’s figure of 48.5 percent.
* The Prices Index registered 45.2 percent, down 4.7 percentage points compared to the reading of 49.9 percent in November.
* The Backlog of Orders Index registered 45.3 percent, 6 percentage points higher than the November reading of 39.3 percent.
* The Employment Index registered 48.1 percent, up 2.3 percentage points from the 45.8 percent reported in November.
==== Services ====
In December, the Services PMI registered 50.6 percent, 2.1 percentage points lower than November’s reading of 52.7 percent. <ref>https://www.ismworld.org/supply-management-news-and-reports/reports/ism-report-on-business/services/december/</ref>
'''The past relationship between the Services PMI<sup>®</sup> and the overall economy indicates that the Services PMI<sup>®</sup> for December (50.6 percent) corresponds to a 0.3-percent increase in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.'''
* The Business Activity Index registered 56.6 percent, a 1.5-percentage point increase compared to the reading of 55.1 percent in November.
* The New Orders Index  52.8 percent is 2.7 percentage points lower than the November reading of 55.5 percent.
* The Prices Index registered 57.4 percent in December, a 0.9-percentage point decrease from the November reading of 58.3 percent.
* The Backlog of Orders Index contracted in December for the second consecutive month, registering 49.4 percent, a 0.3-percentage point increase compared to the November reading of 49.1 percent.
* The Employment Index registered 43.3 percent, down 7.4 percentage points from the November figure of 50.7 percent.


=== November 2023 ===
=== November 2023 ===
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The Manufacturing PMI registered 46.7 percent in November, unchanged from the 46.7 percent recorded in October<ref>https://www.ismworld.org/supply-management-news-and-reports/reports/ism-report-on-business/pmi/november/</ref>
The Manufacturing PMI registered 46.7 percent in November, unchanged from the 46.7 percent recorded in October<ref>https://www.ismworld.org/supply-management-news-and-reports/reports/ism-report-on-business/pmi/november/</ref>


Sixty-five percent of manufacturing gross domestic product (GDP) contracted in November, down from 75 percent in October. More importantly, the share of sector GDP registering a composite PMI calculation at or below 45 percent — a good barometer of overall manufacturing weakness — was 54 percent in November, compared to 35 percent in October and 6 percent in September. Three of the top six industries by contribution to manufacturing GDP were at or below 45 percent, same as the previous month
65 percent of manufacturing gross domestic product (GDP) contracted in November, down from 75 percent in October. More importantly, the share of sector GDP registering a composite PMI calculation at or below 45 percent — a good barometer of overall manufacturing weakness — was 54 percent in November, compared to 35 percent in October and 6 percent in September. Three of the top six industries by contribution to manufacturing GDP were at or below 45 percent, same as the previous month


'''The past relationship between the Manufacturing PMI and the overall economy indicates that the November reading (46.7 percent) corresponds to a change of minus-0.7 percent in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.'''
'''The past relationship between the Manufacturing PMI and the overall economy indicates that the November reading (46.7 percent) corresponds to a change of minus-0.7 percent in real gross domestic product (GDP) on an annualized basis.'''